Beginnings
The Edinburgh Royal Choral Union originated in the choir of St Mary’s Roman Catholic Church in Broughton Street, now the Cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of St Andrews and Edinburgh. Mr Charles J Hargitt, organist of St Mary’s Church in 1858, thought that the capital city of Edinburgh ought to have a choir of far bigger dimensions than the average church choir for the study and performance of the great classics in choral music. Glasgow had had its Choral Union then for 14 years. Accordingly, by newspaper advertisement, he called a meeting, held in Wood’s Musical Rooms, Waterloo Place, on 25 November, which was attended by about 30 men, mostly members of St Mary’s Choir. The Choral Union was formed, members enrolled and a conductor, Mr Hargitt, office-bearers and a committee of nine were appointed. |
Jenny Lind in Edinburgh
For a year or two after its institution, the society sang mainly at concerts organised by others, for example, at several University of Edinburgh Reid concerts and at some Saturday evening concerts organised by Mr William Howard. The most notable of those outside engagements was in November 1861, when the choir took part in a performance of The Creation organised by a London impresario. Two of the soloists were the famous Jenny Lind ,“The Swedish Nightingale” and the greatest tenor of his day, Sims Reeves. |
Famous Soloists
From its earliest years the society had the assistance of the most famous singers in the country, among them Madame Albani, Signor Foli, Edward Lloyd, Sims Reeves, Madame Patey, Marie Rôze and Sir Charles Santley. Later distinguished singers included Andrew Black, John Coates, Ben Davies, Ffrancon Davies, Gervase Elwes, Durward Lely, Kirby Lunn, Agnes Nicholls and Robert Radford. Sims Reeves, the greatest English tenor of his day, sang only once for the Choral Union, and thereby hangs a tale. He was engaged to sing the tenor solos in a performance of Sullivan’s The Prodigal Son but because of indisposition he was unable to sing two of his six solos as well as “Waft her, angels” from Jephtha. Mr Reeves offered to reduce his fee of 90 guineas by 10 guineas, but the Choral Union declined this proposal and offered him 60 guineas. That was the sum awarded by the Sheriff-Substitute when Mr Reeves raised an action for his full 90 guineas fee. He gained nothing by his litigation, for he had to pay the expenses of the action. |
The Second World War
The Edinburgh Choral Union did its part in providing much of the music that was wanted and took part in several of the Sunday Night at Seven entertainments for the forces. The Messiah was given in St Giles' Cathedral each May for the special benefit of the members of the General Assembly. Other oratorios sung in St Giles were Mendelssohn’s Elijah and Hymn of Praise, Haydn’s The Creation and Bach’s St Matthew Passion. |